Useful language for preparing for a job interview in English from Oxford University Press

 Navigating job interviews in English can be challenging. You might be nervous and excited on the day, so preparing for a job interview effectively beforehand is key to success. This means practising some of the typical questions you might be asked, and thinking about how you might answer them. Let’s look at some useful language for preparing for a job interview in English, so you can handle common job interview questions confidently.

Typical job interview questions and useful language 

1. Tell me about yourself

Usually, an interview will start this way. So how should you answer this, and not say too much or too little? 

Use descriptive adjectives and preferences – Talk about your personality and interests using adjectives. 

I’m a creative and analytical person who enjoys … ; I’m an enthusiastic and professional individual who likes … 

Talk about experiences and describe your professional journey. 

I’ve gained experience in marketing over the past five years … ; My experience ranges from working in a fashion shop to serving in a restaurant during university holidays …

2. What are your strengths and weaknesses?

Usually, interviewers will want to know your thoughts about yourself, as well as understand any feedback you’ve received throughout your past experiences. 

Use positive and negative adjectives (but be careful which negative ones you use!) – It’s challenging but essential to talk about things you do well, and things you need to improve. For strengths, be concise and honest. 

Something that I am quite good at is problem-solving … ; I’m excellent at adapting to new situations…

When you need to talk about negative things, focus on areas of improvement. 

One thing I need to work on is time management, but I am actively improving by …

3. Why did you leave your previous job?

Avoid negativity – If you had issues with your former employer or colleagues, don’t mention them. A new employer would not be happy to hear these sorts of issues. 

Instead, focus on ambition and goals – talk about seeking challenges and skill development. 

I was looking for more opportunities to learn about teaching, and use my existing skills to …

4. Why do you want to work here?

Before the interview, research the company. Show your knowledge about the company’s focus and ambitions. 

I’ve seen that the company is really focused on sustainability and I am eager to learn/develop this … ; I know that the company is working towards … and I am keen to be a part of that.

Align with the company philosophy – Discuss how the company’s values match yours. 

I’ve read on the company website that you value innovation, and that is something very important to me because …

5. Tell me about a time when…

With this typical job interview question, the interviewer will ask you about situations you have faced which you might come up against again in the new role. 

Describe problem-solving skills – Outline a situation, the challenge you faced and your solution. 

I was faced with a situation where I had to manage a tight deadline … So I decided to prioritise tasks … And finally …

6. Where do you see yourself in 5/10 years?

This typical job interview question aims to see if you intend to stay in the company long-term, or whether you would like to develop in the industry. 

Use future forms – Talk about industry trends and personal goals for your professional future. 

I would really like to become a team leader … ; I think that I will move in the direction of management … ; I would like to learn and hopefully in five years I will have/be …

7. Do you have any questions for me?

Always ask questions at the end of an interview. It shows your interest and engagement in the company and the role. 

Ask simple but insightful questions – For example, about the selection process or company culture.

What is a typical day like at the company? Are there opportunities to grow and train in specific areas?

Job interviews in English require both linguistic and strategic preparation. By understanding and practising these typical job interview questions, you can feel confident on interview day. Remember, it’s not just about answering questions but also showing off your personality, skills, and suitability for the role. Good luck!

 

Can you think of any other useful language for preparing for a job interview in English? Share in the comments below! 

Find out how to write a cover letter for a job application here. 

 

Activity

Match the typical job interview questions to the example responses. 

1. Tell me about yourself.	A. I was faced with a situation where I had to manage a small team, unexpectedly.
2. What are your strengths and weaknesses?	B. Something that I am quite good at is managing a team.
3. Why did you leave your previous job?	C. I would really like to become a manager.
4. Why do you want to work here?	D. I’m a conscientious and strategic person who enjoys…
5. Tell me about a time when…	E. I was looking for more opportunities to learn about hospitality.
6. Where do you see yourself in 10 years?	F. I know that the company is working towards…and I am keen to be a part of that.
7. Do you have any questions for me?	G. What are usual working hours?